Ukuzuza kwe-eriyali kubhekiselele kumlinganiselo woxinaniso lwamandla ophawu oluveliswa yi-eriyali yokwenyani kunye neyona nto ifanelekileyo yokusasazeka kwemitha kwindawo enye esithubeni phantsi kwemeko yegalelo elilinganayo lamandla. eveliswa yi-eriyali yokwenyani kunye neyona nto ifanelekileyo yokusasazeka kwemitha kwindawo enye esithubeni phantsi kwemeko yamandla egalelo alinganayo.Ichaza ngokobungakanani iqondo apho i-eriyali igxininisa amandla egalelo.Inzuzo ngokucacileyo inxulumene ngokusondeleyo nepateni ye-eriyali.Incinci i-lobe ephambili yepateni, incinci ucalucalulo lwesibini kunye nenzuzo ephezulu.Inzuzo ye-eriyali isetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ukukwazi kwe-eriyali ukuthumela nokufumana iimpawu kwicala elithile.Yenye yeeparamitha ezibaluleke kakhulu zokukhetha i-eriyali yesikhululo esisisiseko.
Ngokubanzi, ukonyuka kwenzuzo ubukhulu becala kuxhomekeke ekuncitshisweni kobubanzi besisombululo samaza kwinqwelomoya ethe nkqo emva kokusasazeka kwemitha, ngelixa kugcinwa ukusebenza kwemitha yelanga kwinqwelomoya ethe tye.Inzuzo ye-antenna ibaluleke kakhulu kumgangatho wokusebenza kwenkqubo yonxibelelwano yeselula, kuba imisela inqanaba lomqondiso kumda we-sleeve yezinyosi, kwaye ukwanda kwenzuzo kunokwenziwa.
Yandisa ukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi kwicala elichaziweyo, okanye wandise umda wokuzuza kuluhlu oluchaziweyo.Nayiphi na inkqubo yeselula yinkqubo ye-bidirectional.Ukwandisa inzuzo ye-eriyali kunokunciphisa inkqubo ye-bidirectional izuze umda webhajethi.Ukongeza, iiparamitha ezimele inzuzo ye-antenna ziquka i-dBd kunye ne-dBi.I-DBi yinzuzo xa kuthelekiswa nendawo yomthombo we-eriyali, kwaye ukukhanya kwemitha kuyafana macala onke: ukuzuza kwe-dBd xa kuthelekiswa ne-eriyali ye-symmetric matrix dBi=dBd+2.15.Phantsi kweemeko ezifanayo, ingeniso ephezulu, kokukhona i-wave ihamba phambili.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-25-2022